Design And Construction Of A Solar Street Light

Abstract

This project work is titled design and construction a solar Street Light system. Stand-Alone PV street light System supply an alternative means of electrification. A street lighting is any electrical lighting that is fixed in the road for the illumination of such road or a Street light is a raised source of light on the edge of a road or walkway, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night using solar energy (solar panel) as the primary power supply.

In this device, the solar energy is tapped and converted directly in to electricity by the solar panel (photovoltaic cell) which is being used to power a solar street light. The battery stores the excess solar energy during the day which the charge controller prevents the battery from overcharging and also charges the battery. This project unveils the design and construction of a solar energy street light system with dust to dawn operation with the aid of tight dependent resistor (LDR). The basic system components include a 50watt solar panel, 100Ah solar battery, 12 volt charge controller, 15watt energy saving bulb 3.5meter pole and interconnecting cables.

Chapter Five

5.1 CONCLUSION
Street lighting is any electrical lighting that is fixed in the road for the illumination of such road or is an electrical device used to create artificial light by use of an electric lamp that is used in the road. All street light fixtures have a fixture body and a light socket to hold the lamp and allow for its replacement.
Street lighting can illuminate your road; it can help you to see who is calling at night and deter criminals from lurking; it can allow you to make the most of a patio during warm summer nights; and it can create dramatic visual effects of light and shadow among the plants.
Major advantages of street lighting includes: prevention of accidents and increase in safety. Studies have shown that darkness results in a large number of crashes and fatalities, especially those involving pedestrians; pedestrian fatalities are 3 to 6.75 times more likely in the dark than in daylight. External lighting has been found to reduce pedestrian crashes by approximately 50%.

5.2 RECOMMENDATION
This project is designed to be used in our road where the need for illumination is needed. And should be used and maintain by a qualified personnel.
Working on this topic as my project is a good idea and it comes at the right time. I am suggesting that this particular topic should also be given to other students both in higher and lower class.

Research Guidelines

The Title Page should be the first section of your project “Design And Construction Of A Solar Street Light”, providing essential details like the project title, your name, your supervisor’s name, the institution, and the submission date. After that, the Abstract offers a brief summary of your project, touching on its purpose, methods, results, and conclusions in 150-300 words. The Acknowledgments section is where you can thank those who supported your research, such as your supervisor, peers, or organizations that provided resources.

Next, the Table of Contents organizes the Design And Construction Of A Solar Street Light by listing its chapters and sections, along with page numbers for easy reference. The List of Figures and List of Tables help guide readers to specific visual elements like graphs, charts, or tables included in the document. There should also be an Abbreviations and Glossary section to explain any specialized terms or acronyms, making the content clearer to readers unfamiliar with the technical language.

The main body of the Design And Construction Of A Solar Street Light should start with the Introduction, which provides background information, outlines the research problem, states your objectives, and gives a brief overview of your research methods. Following that, the Literature Review offers an in-depth look at previous research relevant to your project, identifying gaps your study aims to address. The Methodology section then explains the research design, tools, and data collection methods you used to conduct the project and analyze the data.

In the Results and Discussion section, you present your findings and discuss them in relation to the Design And Construction Of A Solar Street Light research questions or objectives, often using tables or charts to help explain the data. The Conclusion summarizes the key results, discusses their implications, and suggests possible directions for future research. You may also include recommendations based on your findings, offering practical advice for improvements or applications. Finally, the Design And Construction Of A Solar Street Light project should include a References or Bibliography section to list all the sources you cited, as well as Appendices for any additional material. A Statement of Originality is often included to confirm the authenticity of your work