Design And Construction Of An Automatic Solar Powered Hand Washing Machine

Abstract

The inconsistent and often unsanitary hand washing and drying practices observed in many restaurants and food establishments have highlighted the need for an improved solution. This project addresses these issues by transforming the traditional mechanical hand washing setup into a sophisticated touchless system.

Our device features a housing with two main sections: an upper spherical portion and a lower box-shaped section. The upper portion houses a fluid injection system that dispenses water and liquid soap directly onto users’ hands. The lower portion contains a wash basin positioned within the box-shaped structure, designed with a circular opening to allow used water and soap to drain away.

Additionally, the machine is equipped with an electronic sensor that detects when hands are placed in the wash basin, and a control unit that manages the timing for the activation of the water and soap dispensing.

This project has successfully developed a functional, cost-effective, sensor-controlled hand washing system suitable for various environments. The primary goal is to create a device that automatically detects the presence of a person via a proximity sensor, subsequently allowing the automatic flow of water or soap to facilitate a hygienic hand washing experience.

Table of Contents

Cover page
Title page
Approval page
Dedication
Acknoweldgement
Abstract

Chapter one
Introduction
1.1 background of the project
1.2 Problem statement
1.3 Objective of the project
1.4 Purpose of the project
1.5 Scope of the project
1.6 Limitation of the project
1.7 Application of the project
1.8 Benefits of this design
1.9 Methodology
1.10 Project organisation

Chapter two
Literature review
2.1 Review of handwashing
2.2 How germs spread
2.3 Substances used for hand washing
2.4 Historical background of hand washing
2.5 Review of related literatures
2.6 Historical background of solar cells
2.7 Efficiencies of solar panel
2.8 Benefits of solar battery chargers
2.9 theory of solar cells

Chapter three
Methodology
3.1 System block diagram
3.2 Components used
3.3 Description of components used
3.4 Working principle
3.5 Circuit diagram
3.6 Circuit description
3.7 Working of automatic hand washing machine
3.8 Programming the arduino board
3.9 Design code

Chapter four
Test and result analysis
4.1 Installation of the complet design
4.2 Construction procedure and testing
4.3 Economic of the project
4.4 Project viability
4.5 Reliability
4.6 Maintainability
4.7 Project evaluation
4.8 Result analysis

Chapter five
5.1 Conclusion
5.2 Recommendation
5.3 References

Research Guidelines

The Title Page should be the first section of your project “Design And Construction Of An Automatic Solar Powered Hand Washing Machine”, providing essential details like the project title, your name, your supervisor’s name, the institution, and the submission date. After that, the Abstract offers a brief summary of your project, touching on its purpose, methods, results, and conclusions in 150-300 words. The Acknowledgments section is where you can thank those who supported your research, such as your supervisor, peers, or organizations that provided resources.

Next, the Table of Contents organizes the Design And Construction Of An Automatic Solar Powered Hand Washing Machine by listing its chapters and sections, along with page numbers for easy reference. The List of Figures and List of Tables help guide readers to specific visual elements like graphs, charts, or tables included in the document. There should also be an Abbreviations and Glossary section to explain any specialized terms or acronyms, making the content clearer to readers unfamiliar with the technical language.

The main body of the Design And Construction Of An Automatic Solar Powered Hand Washing Machine should start with the Introduction, which provides background information, outlines the research problem, states your objectives, and gives a brief overview of your research methods. Following that, the Literature Review offers an in-depth look at previous research relevant to your project, identifying gaps your study aims to address. The Methodology section then explains the research design, tools, and data collection methods you used to conduct the project and analyze the data.

In the Results and Discussion section, you present your findings and discuss them in relation to the Design And Construction Of An Automatic Solar Powered Hand Washing Machine research questions or objectives, often using tables or charts to help explain the data. The Conclusion summarizes the key results, discusses their implications, and suggests possible directions for future research. You may also include recommendations based on your findings, offering practical advice for improvements or applications. Finally, the Design And Construction Of An Automatic Solar Powered Hand Washing Machine project should include a References or Bibliography section to list all the sources you cited, as well as Appendices for any additional material. A Statement of Originality is often included to confirm the authenticity of your work